Saturday, December 28, 2019

Slavery A Tragic Time - 1663 Words

Alaina Wood Mrs. Ayersman English 101 4 November 2014 Slavery: A Tragic Time In History The start of slavery was in the year 1619 when twenty African Americans were brought to Jamestown, Virginia, and purchased as if they were items (James and Lois Horton, 243). These slaves were sold to British colonists and were the first of these slaves sold specifically in British North America (James and Lois Horton, 243). Virginia Hamilton says, â€Å"The twenty were Africans stolen from their homes by slave traders. They were traded to the Virginia colony in exchange for food and other supplies† (5). African Americans were typically made slaves, or servants, to work for farmers or planters, making no wages for their work (Hamilton, 5). It is obvious†¦show more content†¦And as a result, the slave who could not get up was the â€Å"weaker slave† (Martin, 17). These horrible punishments were called â€Å"games† to the owner and the owner’s wife. For an example, the owner’s wife comments, â€Å"This aft ernoon’s game was a more straightforward one, not very original at all. Two strong boys were required to fight until one couldn’t get up† (Martin, 17). It is very sad to think another human could make other humans do this to each other, let alone think it is a game. The entire inequality period should be considered one of the most regretted times in history. People thought that if someone was not a white male, they were inferior. However, one would hope that the majority of the people back then did not know it was wrong; they just thought it was how life was, or what it was changing into. Although it is basically proven that some of the people could care less about their ways being just or unjust, they unfortunately liked the â€Å"power† they had over the slaves. Not only did slavery affect people hundreds of years ago, its dramatic ways still affect people today as well. Ever since people thought it was â€Å"normal† or an â€Å"okay† thin g to â€Å"own people,† it seems as if some people were not able to understand the concept that we are all humans and no person is lesser of a human being because of their skin tone. Slavery was the beginning of racism, and it is still prominent now in present day. In the

Friday, December 20, 2019

Analysis Of Raymond Carver s The Yellow Wallpaper

Raymond Carver’s Cathedral tells the story of a husband whose wife’s blind friend comes to spend the night. The husband and the blind man spend quality time together by watching historical programs about cathedrals on television. Since the blind man cannot see the cathedrals that the program discusses, the husband attempts to describe them to him. The husband fails to describe the cathedral to the blind man in an affective manner. Throughout the story, the husband goes on a journey to understanding why his attempt to describe the cathedral, failed. Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s The Yellow Wallpaper tells the story of a wife who is bored on her summer vacation. The wife spends time in a bedroom, journaling throughout the entire trip. She becomes intrigued by the yellow wallpaper in the bedroom, and goes on a journey to discover what is abnormal about the wallpaper. The husband in Cathedral and the wife in The Yellow Wallpaper go on a journey to discover more about th emselves through a three-step process of acknowledging a problem exists, imagining what the problem could be, and understanding the problem on a psychological level. The husband’s and wife’s views of fantasy versus reality show how their perceptions of themselves are made clear through their lack of understanding of the blind man and the wallpaper. The husband starts off the story by discussing a friend of his wife, who is coming to spend the night at their home. The wife’s friend is blind, and the husband has never

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Financial statements and considered very important-Free Samples

Question: How financial statements considered very important? Answer: Introducation: The statement of accounting concept 1 deals with the definition of the reporting entities. These statements tell that which entity is said to be a reporting entity and which entity is excluded from being called so. In simple terms, the entities that need to make financial statements in order to provide the users of such statement true and fair position about the financial position and stability such entities are known as reporting entities. They are entitled to prepare their financial statement in accordance with the accounting standards and the statements of accounting concepts. If they fail to follow such standards then they may not give genuine information to the stakeholders. The reports prepared by the entities are widely used by the stakeholders to make a decision regarding their investments (Accounting for Small Business Owners, 2017). Statement of Accounting Concept 1 There are certain entities that require preparing financial reports as prescribed by certain rules and regulations. However, some of them are even excluded. According to this concept all entities irrespective of its size, nature of operation, legal form whether profit oriented or not belonging to private or public sector should prepare financial reports if there exists any users who are dependent on these financial reports to take their decisions (Anon, 2017). There may exist an individual entity or a group of entities operating together. Such group of entities may have a controlling authority on each other. Both theses type of entities will be covered under the definition of reporting entities. Any group which is covered under the term of economic entity will be regarded as a reporting entity even if the user of such financial reports does not exist. One of the entities that is included in the group of entities will have a control over the other entities to achieve the objective that is set up by the controlling authority. The control here signifies any kind of financial dependence directly or indirectly, appointment or dismissals of managers or the governing body of the entity, and the ultimate power in order to direct the activities of the entity (Breitner and Anthony, 2013). In case of an individual, if he is able to deploy resources then but its objective is to achieve personal gains and does not satisfies the condition of falling under the definition of economic entity then it does not have to prepare financial reports (Dyckman, Magee and Pfeiffer, 2014). As far we have come to know that if an entity has users of the financial reports who uses them in order to take decisions for their resource allocation then it is compulsory to prepare such financial reports. It is important for the company to identify the users of these reports before the preparation (Easton, 2015). The factors that are used to identify the users are indicative only and can be identified on the basis of three main categories- the separation existing between the ownership and the management, the economic and political influence and certain financial characteristics (Edmonds et al., 2016). Separation between management and ownership- The larger the space between the management and the ownership of the company there are more chances that there exist users of the financial reports for their decision making (Harrison, Horngren and Thomas, n.d.). Economic and political influence- If the entity holds an important position in regards to politics and economic conditions then there are higher chances of the existence of the users of the financial statements to allocate their resource in the best place. Financial characteristics Financial characteristics includes the size of operation, the value of assets held, indebtedness of the company as well as the number of workers that are employed (Ittelson, 2009). Such entities that has these characteristics present are expected to have users that may be dependent on the financial statements in order to invest and allocate their resources efficiently. The main purpose for the preparation of such financial reports is to provide correct information about the financial stability and position of an entity so that the users can make a wise decision of allocating their resource in the best possible place (Kimmel, Weygandt and Kieso, n.d.). However, if ther are any kind of information which is considered materialistic but has been concealed then it may lead these users to take a wrong decision. Therefore, the financial reports should be prepared with extra care and due diligence so that all material facts are disclosed properly and no facts are concealed. The entity should be capable enough to use the resource in the most efficient way so that the users can determine about the financial condition of the entity in the forthcoming years. If the resources are utilised in an optimum manner then it will help the stakeholders to feel safe about their investment and also help them generate higher returns (Loughran, 2011). The management of the company should be knowledgeable enough to allocate the resources in the best place to get the best results (Piper, 2015). It is important for every stakeholder to know about the past and current trends of an entity before taking its decisions (Pratt, 2014). It enables to compare the present performance with the past and ascertain that what is the extent of improvement that the company has shown. The financial statements provide various information such as the asset and liabilities along with the expenses and gains (Spiceland, Thomas and Herrmann, 2011). The assets of the company reflect the financial position and stability to pay off the liabilities. It gives a general idea of the going concern of the company by determining the key financial ratios with the help of the financial statements. The income and expenses reveals the continuous flow of resources and whether the expenses that were incurred were actually required or wasteful. If the entity is found to make wasteful expenditures then the stakeholders may not take interest in those companies as these are the signs of poor management (Warren, Reeve and Duchac, n.d.). The financial statements should be prepared with full knowledge and truthfulness because it not only reflects the financial performance of the company but also the non- financial aspects are covered therein. The stakeholders in order to check the companys awareness towards the society check the social responsibility carried out (Weil, 2014). An entity is not considered efficient only when it has a good profitability but it should also fulfil its responsibility towards the society. Therefore, proper disclosures of the corporate social responsibility that the entity has performed should be disclosed in the financial reports. The stakeholders trust their hard earned money with the company and so it is their right to get correct information and give them back good returns. Therefore, the entity should not include any such wrong fact in the financial statements which would influence the decision of the stakeholders and mislead them. All the information provided should be in accordance with the various accounting concepts and standards. The non compliance of the accounting standards leads to violation of law and is punishable (Weygandt, Kimmel and Kieso, n.d.). If the company fails to comply with these rules and regulations or if there is any defect found in the financial statements then the there will be a huge loss of reputation in the market and it will become very difficult for them to survive and have a sufficient market share. Therefore, a reporting entity must provide all relevant information in the financial statements which will enable the users to take decisions wisely (Williams et al., 2015). Conclusion The accounting concept 1 defines the entities that falls under the category of reporting entity, the entities which fall in such category has been properly stated above. These entities require to make financial statements on compliance with certain rules and regulations because these reports are important and highly influence the decisions of various stakeholders. It is important for them to have complete information prior to the decision making. References Accounting for Small Business Owners. (2017). 1st ed. Rockridge Pr. Anon, (2017). 1st ed. Breitner, L. and Anthony, R. (2013). Core concepts of accounting. 1st ed. Boston [u.a.]: Pearson. Dyckman, T., Magee, R. and Pfeiffer, G. (2014). Financial accounting. 1st ed. [Westmont, Illinois]: Cambridge Business Publishers. Easton, P. (2015). Financial Accounting for MBAs. 1st ed. [Cambridge, UK]: Cambridge Business Publishers. Edmonds, T., Edmonds, C., McNair, F. and Olds, P. (2016). Fundamental financial accounting concepts. 1st ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Education. Harrison, W., Horngren, C. and Thomas, C. (n.d.). Financial accounting. 1st ed. Ittelson, T. (2009). Financial Statements: A Step-by-step Guide to Understanding and Creating Financial Reports. 1st ed. Career Press. Kimmel, P., Weygandt, J. and Kieso, D. (n.d.). Financial Accounting. 1st ed. Loughran, M. (2011). Financial accounting for dummies. 1st ed. Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley Sons. Piper, M. (2015). Accounting made simple. 1st ed. [United States]: [CreateSpace Pub.]. Pratt, J. (2014). Financial accounting. 1st ed. Hoboken NJ: Wiley. Spiceland, J., Thomas, W. and Herrmann, D. (2011). Financial accounting. 1st ed. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Warren, C., Reeve, J. and Duchac, J. (n.d.). Financial accounting. 1st ed. Weil, R. (2014). Financial accounting. 1st ed. Mason, Ohio: South-Western. Weygandt, J., Kimmel, P. and Kieso, D. (n.d.). Financial accounting. 1st ed. Williams, J., Haka, S., Bettner, M. and Carcello, J. (2015). Financial accounting. 1st ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Education.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Thousand Splendid Suns for Wretched Condition- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theThousand Splendid Suns for Wretched Condition of Women. Answer: It may be unfair, but what happens in a few days, sometimes even a single day, can change the course of a whole lifetime... The above quoted lines of Khaled Hosseini clearly outline the theme of most of the literary works written by him. It is to be noted that most of the literary works of Hosseini revolves around the history as well as the violence with which the nation of Afghanistan has been inflicted in the recent times (Coleman). Hosseini is famous for his novels like The Kite Runner, A Thousand Splendid Suns and The Mountains Echoed (Gopinath). It is to be noted that the novel A Thousand Suns of Hosseini is often considered to be one of the most important novels to come out of the third countries in the 21st century (Coleman). The author Hosseini is famous for his vivid characterization and the portrayal of the human emotions in the backdrop of the conflict which the nation of Afghanistan has been facing in the present times (Indriany). I would like to comment here that although the author Khaled Hosseini in the novel A Thousand Splendid Suns narrates the conflicts as well as the nature of the society of his contemporary Afghanistan but the incidents as well as the narrate has a connection with my contemporary society as well (Gopinath). It is to be noted that the novel seeks to attain the emancipation in its own way through lines like A society has no chance of success if its women are uneducated... (Hosseini). I would like to comment here that the society in which I live also focuses on the emancipation of women and recognizes the central role of women in the society. Furthermore, the novel portrays the belief of Hosseini in the Islamic view of God and his benevolent attitude towards the human beings in lines like Behind every trial and sorrow that He makes us shoulder, God has a reason (Hosseini). I would like to say that this is something which I find in the precepts of Christianity as well. Moreover, the novel tries to portray love as the ennobling factor which can obliterate all physical hardships in lines like yet love can move people to act in unexpected ways and move them to overcome the most daunting obstacles with startling heroism (Hosseini). This is something which my parents had taught me from a very young age and also I find in the society around myself. I think that the author Hosseini writes his novels from a perception that the readers who are reading his novels have a basic idea about the history of the nation of Afghanistan and its cultural traditions. His novels also require its readers to have a basic understanding of the human emotions and the mysterious ways love can make a person act (Singh). Therefore, I think that the kind of reader which Hosseini has when he is writing a particular novel is a reader who has certain knowledge about the history as well as the culture of Afghanistan and about the human heart and emotions. I do not think that I had any difficulty in suspending my own views, beliefs and prejudices which were necessary for an effective understanding of the novel as prior to this I have read other novels of the third world countries and even a few authors of Afghanistan. It is to be noted that there two protagonist in the novel A Thousand Splendid Suns Mariam and Laila. I would like to say here that both are the victims of the oppression of their husband Rasheed and also the conservative society of Afghanistan. Therefore, they look upon the society as well as their husband as the dominant one and themselves as inferior ones. The opening lines of the novel is significant to note here Like a compass needle that points north, a man's accusing finger always finds a woman. Always (Hosseini). It is to be noted that gender plays a significant role in the novel in determining the attitudes as well as the character of the protagonists in the novel (Kazemiyan). The two female characters in the novel are therefore portrayed as per the conventional ones of the Afghanistan society (Kazemiyan). It is to be noted that at one point in the novel during the curfew the women are not even allowed to go around the locality without the company of the male members of their family (Islam). Therefore, it would not be too far-fetched to say that gender plays a significant role in the novel. I think that the Hosseini intended to represent the women in the novel to be far superior beings in comparison to the men of the society. Thus he makes the two characters of the novel to be emotionally as well as mentally better equipped than their male counterpart (Islam). I found that Hosseini represented the women in the novel to be catering to needs as well as the requirements of the house and the male members of the novels to the bread earners. It would not be too far-fetched to say that the women in the novel have been represented as domestic slaves who are there to cater to the sexual as well as the family needs of the male members of the society (Islam). It is to be noted that the novel narrates the events in the history of Afghanistan back in the 1970s and 1980s when women did not have much choice or independence in the society and therefore their role was j ust limited to the domestic choirs and family needs only (Islam). It is to be noted in the first part of the novel the women are just reduced to domestic objects meant for the sole pleasure of the male members of the society. However, in the second part of the novel the women particularly Mariam gain power and kill her husband Rasheed which ultimately results in her persecution and her death (Islam). However, even after her death she leaves the money which she inherits from her father to Laila in order to ensure her safe future. Laila in the end of novel also gins considerable freedom and teaches children. It is to be noted that in the initial part of the novel the lives of the women are very restricted and they are not even allowed to make any considerable decisions for themselves. However, towards the end of the novel power dynamics changes and the women are shown to be in control of their lives. Therefore, from the above discussion it becomes clear that Hosseinis A Thousand Splendid Suns is one of the masterpieces of the Afghan Literature. It tries to give a pertinent account of the society as well as the culture of the nation. It is to be noted that through this particular novel the author seeks to portray the changing nature of the society as well as the power dynamics of the society of Afghanistan. References Coleman, Kaitlyn. "Book Analysis of A Thousand Splendid Suns."A Novel by Khaled Hosseini in https://bluefox99887. files. wordpress. com/2014/03/a-thousand-splendid-suns_kaitlyn-coleman. pdf accesssed on January 21st, 2016 at 09: 38 am(2012). Gopinath, S. "Tracing the history of war-trodden land: A study of Khaled Hosseini's A thousand splendid suns." (2013): 1-7. Hosseini, Khaled.A thousand splendid suns. Bloomsbury Publishing, 2009. Indriany, Fajar Nur. "Mariam? s Search for Meaning of Life in Khaled Hosseini? s A Thousand Splendid Suns."Unpublished Research Paper. Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University(2014). Islam, Dr Md Sahidul. "Gender Discrimination and the Wretched Condition of Women in Arundhati Roys the God of Small Things and Khaled Hosseinis A Thousand Splendid Suns."Arts Education International Research Journal: ISSN: 2349-1353. Kazemiyan, Azam.A Thousand Splendid Suns: Rhetorical Vision of Afghan Women. University of Ottawa (Canada), 2012. Singh, Namita. "Feminism v/s Gender equity: Socio-Political Activism in Khaled Hosseinis A Thousand Splendid Suns."International Journal of Educational Research and Technology4 (2013).